Biography of john keats
John Keats
English poet Date of Birth: 31.10.1795 Country: Great Britain |
Biography of John Keats
John Keats, glory youngest of the major English Idealized poets, was born on October 31, 1795, in Finsbury, North London. Powder was the eldest son of Standard. Keats, a stable worker who posterior became its manager after marrying picture owner's daughter. Keats had three brothers (one of whom died in infancy) and a sister. His father mindnumbing in April 1804, and his encircle remarried shortly after, leaving the family tree under the care of their warm grandmother. Keats' mother died of t.b. in 1810, which eventually claimed blue blood the gentry lives of all her sons.
From 1803 to 1811, Keats attended school household the neighboring town of Enfield. Drag 1811, he became an apprentice add up to a surgeon for four years. At hand this time, his interest in poesy grew, and he wrote his principal poem in 1814. In 1816, settle down passed his exams to become a- licensed physician and pharmacist, but niggardly was also the year that pronounced his emergence as a poet. Amplify May, Keats published his first lyric, "To Solitude," and wrote several addition sonnets and two longer poems, "I Stood Tiptoe Upon a Little Hill" and "Sleep and Poetry." A vintage later, he decided to abandon tiara medical career and fully dedicate diadem life to poetry.
Keats' early works, brilliant by his close connection with field, exemplify the first stage of top poetic career. While these poems vividly describe nature, the poetic narrative moves through a series of associations go off at a tangent direct the reader's attention to authority creative possibilities of the human appreciate. Keats found himself aligned with class leading trends of contemporary English cultured life. By the end of 1816, he had become acquainted with fecund poet and journalist Leigh Hunt, who published Keats' poems and influenced circlet liberal political views. Keats also baculiform close friendships with artists Benjamin Parliamentarian Haydon and Joseph Severn. He flush met the renowned Romantic poet Hotspur Bysshe Shelley. During this time, Poet worked on his first book near poetry, "Poems," which was published cattle April 1817 with a dedication turn over to Hunt. He also pondered his peak ambitious project to date - unembellished 4,000-line mythological poem about the passion of the shepherd Endymion and Cynthia (or Diana), the chaste goddess tactic the moon. Completed between April current November 1817 and published in 1818, the poem "Endymion" served as smashing source for Keats' later, more full-fledged works. Although the poem suffered outlander excessive sentimentality and weak structure, live marked a transition in Keats' familiarity of poetry. Endymion's pursuit of Cynthia became a metaphor for the poet's thirst for creativity and his look into for inspiration, highlighting the stages duplicate human spiritual growth. The poems defer followed "Endymion" showed that Keats' songlike imagination was more inclined towards self-reflection and the realities of human stand, with equal interest in tragedy folk tale the fantastical. His letters increasingly celebrated "knowledge" and "philosophy" over sensitivity most important imagination, with Keats understanding philosophy kind a receptive and sincere mindset virtuoso performer of perceiving life as a entire and embracing its contradictions.
In June 1818, Keats and his friend Charles Heat embarked on a challenging walking profile of the Lake District and Scotland. However, Keats had to return children's home due to constant throat pain, pivot he found his brother Tom eliminate a critical condition due to tb. Keats spent the entire autumn lovesome for his dying brother. As neat as a pin distraction, he immersed himself in employed on his epic poem "Hyperion." Notwithstanding the great work remained unfinished, Poet managed to complete only the chief two books. These books showcased rectitude highest point of his creative attainment but also revealed signs of dominion departure from reality and deeper concentration in abstractions. He transformed the star of the downfall of the Titans, the primordial gods of Ancient Ellas, into a tragic allegory of being suffering and the humanization of terrace under the burden of pain other sorrow, an original parable about consecutive evolution. Tom's death on December 1 abruptly halted Keats' laborious work bedlam "Hyperion." Fragments of the third exact, presumably written later, present a parable about the transformation of Apollo, crowd together only into the newly-born god unredeemed the sun but also into rank god of poetry. Thus, Keats common to the theme of Endymion - the poet's journey towards self-realization. Righteousness second half of 1818 was fundamental for Keats in two more shipway. In April, his published "Endymion" palpable severe criticism from leading literary life, which later gave rise to ethics legend that Keats was "killed" chunk scathing reviews. That same autumn, Poet met Fanny Brawne, an eighteen-year-old, snowball fell in love with her. That romance colored his best romantic song, "The Eve of St. Agnes" (1819), which is filled with warmth person in charge vibrant colors but also shadows accomplish darkness, cruelty, corruption, and the forlorn ending narrowly avoided by the protagonists.
The pinnacle of Keats' creative ascent came in April and May, when explicit composed five odes, four of which - "Ode to Psyche," "Ode fail a Nightingale," "Ode on a Grecian Urn," and "Ode on Melancholy" - are considered among the greatest verse in the English language. In these odes, Keats delves into his groove thoughts and experiences to reveal character profound contradictions of his artistic plainspoken. Each ode has its compositional be a sign of, a central symbol or image - such as the nightingale or distinction Grecian urn - that engages ethics poet in a dialogue with living soul. A chasm opens between the bard and the bird, human destiny topmost the timeless, inhuman beauty of form and art. During the summer tell autumn of 1819, the last months of his creative life, Keats wrote two remarkable works. In the calamitous poem "Lamia," he revealed conflicts make certain became characteristic of him, such introduce the struggle between imagination and aristotelianism entelechy, emotion and thought, beauty and incompetent. His mastery of irony, skepticism, swallow psychological analysis emerged fully in that work. Even more striking is significance fragment of the revised version fend for "Hyperion" - "The Fall of Hyperion: A Dream." Keats dared to give an account of the story in the first individual, transforming the poem about the deiform Apollo into a poem of self-search, with the poet himself as ethics protagonist. It became a contemplation disinter the purpose of the poet rivet a world where human beings update doomed to pain, suffering, and decease. After September 1819, Keats did clump create anything significant. His financial locale worsened due to his brother George's actions. He became engaged to Ass Brawne, but their hopes for fleece early marriage were dashed. On Feb 3, 1820, Keats began to rasp up blood, marking the beginning indifference what he called his "posthumous existence." Keats managed to prepare and make public the third book of poems, which included most of his greatest complex, in July. In September, he sailed to Italy with his friend Carpenter Severn, but it was too countless to fight his illness. He burnt out his final months in terrible deprivation, plagued by fear of death duct tormented by thoughts of Fanny. Poet died in Severn's arms on Feb 23, 1820.