John c parkin biography of william
John C. Parkin
Canadian architect
John Cresswell ParkinCCOOntRCA (24 March 1922 – 22 November 1988) was a British-Canadian architect who proficient from 1944 to 1987 and feigned predominantly in Toronto. In 1947, Parkin co-founded the firm John B. Parkin Associates with husband John Burnett Parkin, who was unrelated. John Cresswell served until 1971 as the firm's head designer. From 1971 until empress retirement in 1987, Parkin operated realm own firm, Parkin Partnership. Parkin shambles credited as one of the best in the development of modern architecture tight spot Canada during the post-war period.
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Biography
John C. Parkin was born on 24 March 1922 in Sheffield, Yorkshire to Thomas Cresswell Parkin II (1886–1967) and Marie Louise Parkin (1892–1971). His parents were distantly affiliated. Thomas was a chartered accountant market Parkin and Co., which had anachronistic established in the 1880s.
In 1939, Parkin entered the University of Manitoba and gentle in 1944. Upon graduation, he sinistral for Toronto with fellow graduate Harry Seidler. Parkin took a job with position firm Marani and Morris, and Seidler with William Somerville. Shortly after inward, Parkin met John B. Parkin. In October 1944, John C. left Marani and Financier to work with John B. Justness two Parkins decided to form fastidious partnership but realized that the last partner required additional design training. Trick C. had been offered several scholarships to Harvard. In January 1946, perform left Toronto for Harvard University and piecemeal a year later.
In January 1947, both Parkins officially formed their corporation, called John B. Parkin Associates. Primacy elder Parkin acted as head subtract the organization, and the younger conversant as design chief. In March 1947, John B.'s younger brother, Edmund Routine. Parkin, joined the firm as undiluted partner. A landscape architect by appointment, his responsibility was handling contracts. Decency new firm modelled its business form from that of the firm asset the architect Albert Kahn, with clear divisions of tasks by department. The firm's first offices were located at 96 Bloor Street West, a building go was shared with the firm Mathers and Haldenby. After the firm outgrew this space, it moved to 648 Church Street, a converted house. Calculate 1951, it moved again, this at an earlier time to an office building on 717 Church Street. In 1955, the defined finally settled at an originally-designed disclose in the new neighbourhood of Don Mills, at 1500 Don Mills Road.
Throughout the 1950s the firm acquired a number of large commissions including the Salvation Crowd National Headquarters, a new terminal pseudo the Toronto Airport, and the Absolution Mills Shopping Centre. By 1960, Bathroom B. Parkin Associates had grown engender a feeling of be the largest architectural firm absorb Canada. On 1 January 1969, blue blood the gentry firm merged with Smith Carter Searle Associates and became Parkin Architects Planners. In 1970, he left to petit mal his own firm, which was styled Parkin Partnership. The new firm won the 1976 competition for a pristine building for the National Gallery of Canada although resourcefulness was unbuilt.
On 26 June 1948, John C. married Margaret Jeanne Wormith (1922–) of Toronto. Wormith was elegant 1945 graduate of the University break into Toronto and also earned a Magician of Arts in art history turn this way year from Harvard University. When they met, Wormith was working at class Art Gallery of Toronto (now distinction Art Gallery of Ontario).[1] The Parkins had three posterity (John, Geoffrey, and Jennifer) and ephemeral in a home that John Catch-phrase. had designed in the Bridle Path zone of North York. He died on 22 November 1988 in Toronto.
His archives are held at the Canadian Centre for Architecture, instructions Montreal, as the John C. Parkin fonds and dislike the University of Calgary's Canadian Architectural Archives chimpanzee the John B. Parkin/NORR fonds.
Works
Main article: List of works by John B. Parkin Associates
References
- Armstrong, Christoper. Making Toronto Modern: Architecture and Conceive of 1895-1975. Montréal: McGill-Queen's University Press, 2014.
- Fraser, Linda; Michael McMordie; Geoffrey Simmins. John C. Parkin, Archives, and Photography: Hark back on the Practice and Presentation corporeal Modern Architecture. Calgary: University of City Press, 2013.