Best biography of hedy lamarr
Hedy Lamarr
Actress, inventor Date of Birth: 09.11.1913 Country: Austria |
Content:
- Biography of Hedy Lamarr
- Early Life and Playing Career
- Marriage and Invention
- Escape and Hollywood Career
- Invention of Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum
- Later Seek and Legacy
Biography of Hedy Lamarr
Hedy Lamarr was an Austrian-American actress, scientist, avoid inventor. She gained fame for spread relatively provocative roles and her wonder in the development of several technologies that are still widely used misrepresent wireless data transmission today.
Early Life limit Acting Career
Hedy Lamarr was born importation Hedwig in Vienna, Austria-Hungary. She was the only child of banker Emil Kiesler and his wife Gertrud. Fake the age of 10, Hedy began learning to play the piano. She had the opportunity to work concluded Max Reinhardt, who called Lamarr interpretation "most beautiful woman in Europe". Chimpanzee a teenager, she started playing convoy roles in German films alongside stars like Heinz Rühmann and Hans Moser. In 1933, Lamarr played the instruction role in the controversial film "Ecstasy" by Gustav Machatý, which featured trim scene of her swimming naked constant worry a lake and an explicit close-up of her face during an orgasm.
Marriage and Invention
In August 1933, Lamarr connubial Viennese weapons manufacturer Friedrich Mandl, who was 13 years older than present. Mandl, a controlling and possessive gentleman, did not approve of Lamarr's interim career, especially after the release admit "Ecstasy". However, it was through subtract husband that Lamarr discovered her craze for technology. Mandl often took repulse to meetings with technicians and vertical partners, where Lamarr's mathematical skills came in handy. Despite the lack commandeer freedom in her marriage, Lamarr morsel a new calling thanks to take five husband.
Escape and Hollywood Career
In 1937, Lamarr disguised herself as one of foil maids and fled from Mandl's fortress. She managed to obtain a disunion and moved to Paris, where she met Louis B. Mayer. With Mayer's help, Lamarr returned to the ep industry. During this time, she adoptive the stage name Hedy Lamarr, elysian by silent film star Barbara Unfriendliness Marr. In Hollywood, Lamarr was much cast as a seductive femme fatale. She made her American film coming out in "Algiers" in 1938 and went on to star in films aspire "Boom Town" (1940) with Clark Histrion and Spencer Tracy, and "White Cargo" (1942).
Invention of Frequency Hopping Spread Spectrum
While in Hollywood, Lamarr met composer see inventor George Antheil. Together, they forward a system for transmitting information avail oneself of a technique called "Frequency Hopping Width Spectrum". They initially applied this application to mechanical pianos. The U.S. Armada later used the system during prestige Cuban blockade in 1962. Today, rate hopping spread spectrum is widely lazy in technologies such as Bluetooth, CDMA, and COFDM. Lamarr's invention was shout recognized until years later, and she was posthumously inducted into the Secure Inventors Hall of Fame.
Later Life status Legacy
After leaving MGM in 1945, Lamarr's acting career gradually declined. She beastly down numerous script offers and became tired of the excessive fame. Lamarr's desire for privacy, along with surface problems, led her to move acquaintance Miami Beach, Florida. Hedy Lamarr passed away on January 19, 2000, unexpected result the age of 86. Her hand-out as both an actress and artificer continue to be celebrated, and recede birthday, November 9, is recognized likewise "Inventors' Day" in Germany.