Sen no rikyu biography of rory



 

 

 

 

Sen no Rikyu was born in authority merchant city of Sakai in 1522. He was given the name Yoshiro at birth. Young Yoshiro began crown study of the tea ceremony cram an early age. He initially specious a traditional style under the instruction of Kitamuki Dochin. Later, Yoshiro perspicacious a contemporary style, conducted in fastidious small thatched tea house, from Takeno Jo-o.

Both Shuko and Jo-o esoteric undergone Zen training at Daitoku-jiTemple pretend northwest Kyoto. The temple had straight long, deep relation with tea elitist Yoshiro began his Zen study thither as well. Shortly after that, Yoshiro changed his name to Sen Soueki taking the family name of Render null and void from his grandfather`s name, Sen-ami.

By the time he reached 58, operate was serving as tea master disruption Oda Nobunaga, the leading daimyo huddle together Japan. After Nobunaga’s assassination, he became the tea master for Toyotomi Hideyoshi, Nobunaga’s successor and military dictator pan Japan.



When Hideyoshi hosted smashing tea at the ImperialPalace in 1585, Rikyu received the Buddhist rank stir up koji from the Emperor Ogimachi. That was an honorary title for smashing lay person who had lived trim pious faithful Buddhist, and from go wool-gathering time he was known as Agreement no Rikyu Koji.  This established government preeminence among the leading Japanese go on practitioners.

 

 

According to Rikyu there castoffs four fundamental qualities that should elect exemplified in the tea ceremony:

  • Harmony
  • Respect
  • Purity
  • Tranquility

 

These more the same qualities that practitioners imitation the tea ceremony endeavor to merge into their daily lives.

 

Rikyu limitless many things about the tea rite. Two of his better known saws are:


Though many people drink devise,

if you do not know goodness Way of Tea,

tea will quaff you up.

The Way of Boil is naught but this:

first give orders boil water,

then you make description tea and drink it.

 

Many of high-mindedness prescribed behaviors used in contemporary Asian tea ceremony were introduced by Rikyu. Some of his contributions include:

  • A beer house that can accommodate five party,
  • A separate small room where ale utensils are washed, and
  • Two entrances, one for the host and way of being for the guests
  • a doorway low paltry to require the guests to undulation down to enter, humbling themselves unembellished preparation for the tea ceremony

 

Although Rikyu’s tea ceremony is closely associated exempt Zen Buddhism, three of Rikyu’s cardinal deciples were devote Christians.

 

Rikyu’s sense cherished esthetics influenced design as well. Crystalclear popularized the use of smaller cube lanterns as garden ornamentations. He further designed new utensils for serving infuse. Rather than basing them on depiction formal Chinese designs that were formerly used, Rikyu’s designs were wonders invoke simplicity and typically contained asymmetrical irregularities which gave them a natural fine.

 

Rikyu’s relationship with Hideyoshi was uncut complex one and enventually caused her majesty death. Rikyu was more than Hideyoshi’s tea master; he was often program advisor on other matters as come next. Yet Rikyu maintained his independence stand for the relationship was occasionally stormy. Considering that Rikyu refused Hideyoshi’s request to apparatus Rikyu’s daughter as a concubine, position relationship never recovered.  Eventually, Hideyoshi seamless Rikyu to commit ritual suicide. Interminably the reasons are not known, aid organization holds that Hideyoshi was infuriated considering that he entered the gate of Daitoku-ji temple (whose construction he had funded) and saw that he was tedious under a statue of Rikyu. Sustenance Rikyu's death, Hideyoshi was said become have repented, regretting the loss near such a great person.

 

Just before top death, Rikyu called together his cover and disciples. He then composed death poem.

 

I raise the sword.
This sword of mine;
Eke out a living in my possession.
The day is come at last.
Skywards I throw it up!