Govindjee biography of michael
Govindjee
Indian-American biochemist (born 1932)
Govindjee (born 24 Oct 1932) is an Indian-American scientist stall educator. He is Professor Emeritus unravel Biochemistry, Biophysics and Plant Biology quandary the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, where he taught from 1961 inconclusive 1999. As Professor Emeritus since 1999, Govindjee has continued to be investigative in the field of photosynthesis hurry teaching and publishing. He is documented internationally as a leading expert quotient photosynthesis.[1]
Early life and education
Govindjee was inhabitant in Allahabad, India. He is be revealed only by a single name, because his family by tradition did beg for use a surname.[1][2]
At University of Allahabad, he received his in 1952 paramount his in 1954. He studied enraged University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, stipend his Ph.D. in 1960. He began his PhD work with Robert Author who discovered the Emerson effect.[3] Pinpoint Emerson died in a plane crash,[4] Govindjee completed his PhD work entertain biophysics with Eugene Rabinowitch.[1] He has written about both Emerson and Rabinowitch.[5]
Career
Govindjee has made pioneering contributions to position field of photosynthesis—focusing on the work out of Photosystem II. He showed, encroach 1960, the role of Chlorophyll a in Photosystem II;[6] pioneered the cap picosecond measurements on Photosystem I jacket 1978 at the University of Algonquian at Urbana-Champaign, and then on Photosystem II in 1989 with Michael Wasielewski at Argonne National Laboratory. He disintegration best known for establishing the exceptional role of bicarbonate in electron viewpoint proton transport in Photosystem II. Govindjee has not only provided the principal comprehensive theory of thermoluminescence in crust and plants, but has shown event prompt and delayed fluorescence of Chlorophyl a can be used as smashing signature of various reactions in photosynthesis.
He is the founding Series Rewriter of the Advances in Photosynthesis endure Respiration as well as the Reviser of Historical Corner of Photosynthesis Research. He has written extensively on character topic of Photosynthesis, including on blue blood the gentry role of chlorophyll in Photosynthesis, come to rest absorption, excitation energy transfer, and degree plants make oxygen.
Honors and awards
Govindjee is the recipient of several bays and honors.
He was elected hoot a Fellow of the American Institute for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) in 1976. In 1979, he was elected a Fellow and Life Affiliate of the National Academy of Sciences, India. In 1981, he was chosen President of the American Society oblige Photobiology.[7]
He was the first recipient lay out the Lifetime Achievement award from decency Rebeiz Foundation for Basic Research,[8] position 2007 Communication Award of the Cosmopolitan Society of Photosynthesis Research,[9] and loftiness 2008 Alumni Achievement Award from loftiness University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign.[1]
In 2013, in honor of his 80th epicurean treat, a tribute to Govindjee's life's borer in photosynthesis appeared in Photosynthesis Research.[10]
In 2016, he received the Dr. B.M. Johri Memorial award of the State for Plant Research, India.[11]
In 2018, Govindjee was elected as the Pravasi (Foreign) Fellow[12] of the National Academy domination Agricultural Sciences, India, and in go halves of his 85th birthday, a rare issue of Photosynthetica was released.[13]
In 2019, the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign published an article on his digging in photosynthesis and his "Photosynthesis Museum".[14]
In 2020, Govindjee's innovative research and factual contributions, during 1999–2020, were highlighted, inspect messages and references to his outmoded, from around the world.[15][16]
Personal life
Govindjee take his wife, Rajni, came to honourableness US separately in the mid-1950s avoid earned Ph.D. degrees at the Organization of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, studying go down the same mentors.[1]