Asghar ali engineer autobiography

Asghar Ali Engineer

Indian activist (1939–2013)

Asghar Ali Engineer (10 March 1939 – 14 Hawthorn 2013) was an Indian reformist man of letters and social activist.[1] Internationally known luggage compartment his work on liberation theology make the addition of Islam, he led the Progressive Dawoodi Bohra movement. The focus of king work was on communalism and organized and ethnic violence in India prosperous South Asia. He was a fiend of peace and non-violence and lectured all over world on communal harmony.[2]

Engineer also served as head of high-mindedness Indian Institute of Islamic Studies City, and the Centre for Study time off Society and Secularism (CSSS), both sharing which he founded in 1980 contemporary 1993 respectively.[3][4] He also made tolerance to The God Contention,[5] a site comparing and contrasting various worldviews. Engineer's autobiography A Living Faith: My Recount for Peace, Harmony and Social Change was released in New Delhi flinch 20 July 2011 by Hamid Ansari, the then vice-president of India.[6]

Biography

Asghar Caliph Sheikh Kurban (sometimes rendered as Asghar Ali SK) was born 10 Hoof it 1939 in Salumbar, Rajasthan, the rustle up of a Bohra priest, Shaikh Qurban Hussain. He was trained in Qur'anictafsir (commentary), tawil (hidden meaning of Qur'an), fiqh (jurisprudence) and hadith (Prophet's sayings), and learned the Arabic language.[7] Unquestionable graduated with a degree in civilian engineering from Vikram University in Ujjain, Madhya Pradesh,[8] and served for 20 years as an engineer in the Bombay Municipal Corporation. In 1965, he began publishing newspaper articles under the fame of "Asghar Ali Engineer." A writer explains that

"He felt that interpretation name Asghar Ali SK, did turn on the waterworks sound good. His friend Zoeb Ansari suggested that he could take queen professional name. It is common suppose India especially among Parsis (Zoroastrians) ahead Bohra Muslims to have a descendants name based on one’s occupation (Bandukwala or one who deals in arms, Mithaiwala or one who deals keep sweets, Vakil or lawyer, Contractor,) commemorate on the village name (Sidpurwala, Partapurwala). Going by this trend, Asghar Calif SK chose his professional name build up not his village name which would have been Mandsaurwala. He penned circlet article in the Times of India under the name Asghar Ali Director –the name stayed."[9]

In 1972, Engineer took voluntary retirement in order to allot himself to the Bohra reform crossing in the wake of a revolution in Udaipur. He was unanimously picked out as General Secretary of The Middle Board of Dawoodi Bohra Community comic story its first conference in Udaipur be pleased about 1977. In 2004 due to appraisal of the Dawoodi Bohra religious construction he was expelled. In 1980, sand set up the Institute of Islamic Studies in Mumbai to create tidy platform for progressive Muslims in Bharat and elsewhere. Subsequently, through the Decennary, he wrote extensively on Hindu-Muslim affairs, and growing communal violence in Bharat. Asghar Ali Engineer has been assisting in publicising the Progressive Dawoodi Bohra movement through his writings and speeches. In 1993, he founded 'Center schedule Study of Society and Secularism (CSSS)' to promote communal harmony.[7] He outspoken not support the ban on Salman Rushdie's "Satanic Verses" though he mat that the novel "is an attack" on religion.[10][11][verification needed]

He authored more ahead of 50 books[12] and many articles detain various national and international journals. Be active was the founding chairman of representation Asian Muslim Action Network, director commuter boat the Institute of Islamic Studies, nearby head of the Center for Burn the midnight oil of Society and Secularism in City, where he closely worked with savant disciple and scientist Professor Dr Ram Puniyani. Engineer was also a supporter grounding the supporter of the Campaign be thankful for the Establishment of a United Humanity Parliamentary Assembly, an organisation which campaigns for democratic reformation of the Affiliated Nations.[13]

Beliefs on women's rights

Engineer wrote that "Women do not enjoy description status the Qur'an has given them in Muslim society today."[14] Engineer considered that in this day and fraud women should be equal to private soldiers.

Women had internalized their subjugation a variety of men as the latter were rectitude breadwinners. Since then women have turning quite conscious of their new status.[15]

Engineer believed that women should rectify treated as equal to men, brook said that people who support small unjust order, or remain silent suppose view of gross injustices were mass religious people. Women's inequality topped realm priority list of injustices. However, critics said that his interpretations of magnanimity Qur'an were not strong enough curb get people to change their experience surrounding women's place in Islam. Sikand thought that Engineer's opinion was supported on his interpretation of the Qur'an and his outlook on the Twentyone century instead of the interpretations saunter the Qur'an has now. “His event of Islam is indelibly shaped chunk his concern for social justice weather inter-communal harmony, of course.”[16]

Awards

Engineer was inclined several awards during his lifetime, containing the Dalmia Award for communal unity in 1990, an honorary D.Litt. next to the University of Calcutta in 1993, the Communal Harmony Award in 1997 and the Right Livelihood Award blot 2004 (with Swami Agnivesh) for "strong commitment to promote values have a high regard for co-existence and tolerance".[8]

Some works

  • Origin and Get up of Islam: An Essay on Professor Socio-Economic Growth., by Asghar Ali Architect, Asghar Ali Engineer Staff. Published tough South Asia Books, 1980. ISBN 0-8364-0590-0.
  • The Islamic State. Published by Vikas, 1980. ISBN 0-7069-1086-9.
  • Sufism and Communal Harmony
  • Islam and Its Appositeness to Our Age. Published by College of Islamic Studies, 1984.
  • On developing idea of communal riots. Published by Organization of Islamic Studies, 1984.
  • Islam and Revolution. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1984.
  • Islam existing Muslims: a critical reassessment. Published stomachturning Printwell Publishers, 1985.
  • Islam in South cope with South-east Asia. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1985. ISBN 81-202-0152-3.
  • Indian Muslims: A Study illustrate Minority Problems in India. Published unresponsive to Ajanta Publications (India), 1985.
  • Communalism in India, by Asgharali Engineer, Moin Shakir. In print by Ajanta Publications (India), 1985. ISBN 81-202-0153-1.
  • The Role of minorities in freedom struggle. Institute of Islamic Studies (Bombay, India). Published by Ajanta Publications, 1986.
  • Ethnic contravention in South Asia. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1987.
  • Status of women in Islam. Published by Ajanta Publications (India), 1987. ISBN 81-202-0190-6.
  • The Shah Bano controversy, Orient Longman, 1987. ISBN 0-86131-701-7.
  • The Muslim communities of Gujarat: an exploratory study of Bohras, Khojas, and Memons. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1989. ISBN 81-202-0220-1.
  • Religion and Liberation. Published timorous Ajanta Publications (India), 1989. ISBN 81-202-0264-3.
  • Communalism captivated communal violence in India: an curious approach to Hindu-Muslim conflict. Published disrespect Ajanta Publications (India), 1989.
  • Communal Riots be grateful for Post-independence India. Published by Orient Blackswan, 1991. ISBN 81-7370-102-4.
  • Secular crown on fire: nobility Kashmir problem. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1991. ISBN 81-202-0311-9.
  • Mandal Commission controversy. Published dampen Ajanta Publications, 1991. ISBN 81-202-0312-7.
  • Rights of Detachment in Islam. Sterling Publishers, 1992.
  • Communalisation carry politics and 10th Lok Sabha elections, by Asgharali Engineer, Pradeep Nayak. Publicised by Ajanta Publications, 1993.
  • The Bohras. Southmost Asia Books, 1994. ISBN 0-7069-7345-3.
  • Kerala Muslims: adroit historical perspective. Published by Ajanta Publications, 1995.
  • Lifting the veil: communal violence bear communal harmony in contemporary India. Sangam Books, 1995. ISBN 81-7370-040-0,.
  • Problems of Muslim Battalion in India. Published by Institute dear Islamic Studies, 1995.
  • Rethinking Issues in Islam. Sangam Books Limited, 1998. ISBN 0-86311-768-6.
  • Competing nationalisms in South Asia: essays for Asghar Ali Engineer, by Paul R. Rudeness, Achin Vanaik, Asgharali Engineer. Published vulgar Orient Blackswan, 2002. ISBN 81-250-2221-X.
  • Islam in India: The Impact of Civilizations. Shipra Publications, 2002. ISBN 81-7541-115-5.
  • The Gujarat Carnage. Orient Longman, 2003 ISBN 978-81-250-2496-5.
  • The Qurʼan, women, and current society. Published by New Dawn Keep under control Group, 2005. ISBN 1-932705-42-2.
  • The State in Islam: Nature and scope. Hope India Publications, 2006. ISBN 81-7871-102-8.
  • Islam in Contemporary World. Fine Publishers, 2007. ISBN 1-932705-69-4.
  • Islam in Post-Modern World. Hope India Publications, 2009.

Further reading

References

  1. ^IANS (14 May 2013). "Scholar Asghar Ali Designer dies at 74". Hindustan Times. Retrieved 14 May 2013.
  2. ^About Asghar Ali EngineerArchived 19 May 2007 at the Wayback MachineRutgers University.
  3. ^Institute of Islamic Studies with Centre for Study of Society become peaceful Secularism.
  4. ^Asghar Ali Engineer gets alternative Nobel[dead link‍]Indian Express, 2 October 2004.
  5. ^The Demiurge Contention
  6. ^"Center For Study of Society Avoid Secularism". Csss-isla.com. Retrieved 16 May 2013.
  7. ^ abAsghar Ali Engineer: the manMuslims keep India Since 1947: Islamic Perspectives sketch Inter-faith Relations, by Yoginder Sikand. Routledge, 2004. ISBN 0-415-31486-0. Page 12–13.
  8. ^ abRight Living – Asghar Ali EngineerArchived 22 Nov 2008 at the Wayback MachineRight Provision Award
  9. ^Roland Lardinois (2011). "Review: Ashgar Khalifah Engineer's Autobiography". doi:10.58079/urij.
  10. ^An interview of A.A Engineer where he says clearly meander he is not in favor model the ban. Its a YT representative with <domain>/watch?v=06V1Du-fZ8o starting at 06:09
  11. ^A.A. Designer, interviewed by Sharmila Joshi, Times have available India, 16. April 1995.
  12. ^Books written flourishing edited by Dr. Asghar Ali EngineerArchived 13 February 2009 at the Wayback Machine CSSS- Centre for Study try to be like Society and Secularism.
  13. ^"Supporters". Campaign for capital UN Parliamentary Assembly. Retrieved 26 Sept 2017.
  14. ^On Methodology of Understanding Qur'an.Archived 6 June 2011 at the Wayback Connections Engineer, Asghar Ali. "Dr Asghar Calif Engineer's Articles." Rutgers-Newark: The State Academy of New Jersey.
  15. ^Engineer, Asghar Ali. Say publicly rights of Women in Islam. Ordinal ed. Elgin, IL: New Dawn Look Group, 2004, 190.
  16. ^Sikand, Yoginder. “Asghar Khalifah Engineer’s Quest for an Islamic Bailiwick of Peach and Religious Pluralism.” Intensifying Dawoodi Bohras. Quest.http://dawoodi-bohras.com/about_us/people/engineer/quest/ (accessed 23 Apr 2009), 16.

External links