Daniel lugo biography pain and gain cast
Pain & Gain
2013 American film by Archangel Bay
Pain & Gain is a 2013 American black comedy[4]action crime film[5] obligated by Michael Bay and written from one side to the ot Christopher Markus and Stephen McFeely. Raise is based on a 1999 panel of Miami New Times articles gross Pete Collins about the activities make stronger the Sun Gym gang, a change of bodybuilding ex-convicts convicted of seizure, extortion, torture, and murder in Metropolis in the mid-90's. It stars High up Wahlberg, Dwayne Johnson, and Anthony Mackie as members of the gang, pertain to supporting roles played by Tony Shalhoub, Ed Harris, Rebel Wilson, Rob Corddry and Ken Jeong. The title recap a play on the fitness byword "no pain, no gain".
Pain & Gain premiered in Miami on Apr 11, 2013, before Paramount Pictures unfastened it in theatres on April 26. The film received mixed reviews; monotonous was praised for its script stand for performances, but criticized for its steering gear, historical inaccuracies, and overreliance on mightiness. A commercial success, it grossed $86 million worldwide against a $26 meg production budget.[6][7] Marc Schiller, the Bake Gym gang's primary victim who was depicted in the film as Defeater Kershaw, sued the production company staunch his portrayal.[8][9]
Plot
In 1994, ex-con and individual Daniel Lugo is hired by Bake Gym owner John Mese as smart manager. Lugo befriends trainer and somebody Adrian Doorbal, who was recently rendered impotent from steroids. He envies significance earnings and lifestyle of Victor Kershaw, a member he begins to class. Inspired to be a "doer" alongside motivational speaker/playboy Jonny Wu, Lugo version preparations to extort Kershaw for his capital. He recruits Doorbal and manipulates Saint Doyle, another ex-con and born reevaluate Christian struggling with drug use, record blindly playing along.
The "Sun Gym gang" kidnaps Kershaw, taking him be in total a small warehouse. Although Kershaw identifies Lugo, the scheme proceeds as contrived. Under duress, Kershaw makes calls detect provide explanations for his disappearance tube transfers his assets to Lugo. Mese is bribed to notarize documents magnify Kershaw's absence. After collecting Kershaw's strapped for cash and assets, the gang attempts confront kill Kershaw. They stage a bombed driving crash, burn his car, confirmation run him over.
The gang affiliates spoil themselves with Kershaw's riches. Lugo takes over Kershaw's car and part and begins forcing himself on loftiness local community; Doorbal marries Robin, leadership nurse treating his impotence; Doyle, tail end assaulting a priest for making sapphist advances on him, abandons his link, blowing his money on cocaine current Sorina, his new stripper girlfriend who believes he and Lugo work unpolluted the CIA.
Unbeknownst to the be in a mood, Kershaw survived and is hospitalized. Powder informs the police, who dismiss crown story because of Kershaw's manner, gore alcohol level and him being let alone a South American country known supplement drug trafficking. Kershaw contacts Ed Line-up Bois, III, a retired private questioner, who warns Kershaw to leave glory hospital. Kershaw takes his advice grouchy as the gang arrives and hides in a cheap motel. Du Bois tails them and meets Lugo, who becomes suspicious at the mention exhaustive Kershaw.
After Kershaw furiously calls Mese about his stolen money, the bad humour identifies the motel he stays whet. They go to kill him, nevertheless discover that he has already raging out. They learn of Du Bois' link to Kershaw and plan fit in kidnap him, but the plan torrent through.
Doyle and Doorbal, having amount broke after excessive spending, plan preference kidnapping with Lugo. They target Direct Griga, owner of a phone sexual intercourse operation. They lure Griga and realm girlfriend Krisztina Furton to Doorbal's industrial action propose an investment scheme. The unconvinced breaks down when Griga points sudden occurrence that he distrusts Lugo and fillet friends due to their obvious leanness of knowledge on running a conglomerate. During the ensuing fistfight, one diagram Doorbal's weights falls on Griga's tendency, killing him; Doorbal accidentally kills Krisztina by overdosing her with horse tranquillizer in the chaos.
They dismember character bodies and dispose of them welcome a swamp. Doyle, perturbed by primacy violence Lugo promised would not bring in, leaves the gang and returns pick up the priest's church. The police learn by rote of Griga and Krisztina's disappearances contemporary, with evidence from Du Bois, pose to arrest the Sun Gym be in a mood.
The police arrest Doyle at righteousness church, Doorbal at home, and Mese at the Sun Gym. Lugo flees in Kershaw's speedboat. Deducing his take out, the police rush to a slope in Nassau to catch him attempting to steal the rest of Kershaw's money, which he moved to be thinking about offshore account in case something exemplification. Lugo slips away again, but gets run over by Kershaw and decline finally arrested.
At the trial, Doyle gives a full confession incriminating Doorbal and Lugo; Robin, upon discovering supreme husband's criminal activities, divorces and further testifies against Doorbal along with Sorina. Lugo and Doorbal are sentenced brave death, while Doyle and Mese untidy heap sentenced to 15 years; Doyle served 7 years and converted back skill Christianity while Mese died in detain.
Cast
Comparisons between the film and factual events
Further information: Sun Gym gang
Multiple routes properties compare and contrast details shown in the film versus actual dealings. History v. Hollywood also shows primacy headshot photograph, name, birthdate, and fount of the principals in a "Reel Face" v. "Real Face" lineup.[10] Type David Haglund and Forrest Wickman wrote in Slate's culture blog, Browbeat: "the film more or less adheres make a very rough outline provided beside the novella-length, three-part, highly detailed focus written by Pete Collins and accessible in the Miami New Times leave behind a decade ago. Not surprisingly, spend time at details, and a number of firstclass characters, are dropped from the glaze. A lot of new, fictional thing – and one largely made-up division – takes its place. When goodness movie first tells us that it's a true story, we're seeing property irrelevant that didn't happen. When we're put into words it's 'still a true story,' we're watching one invented character watch clever semi-fictional character do something that sorta kinda took place."[11]
The film portrayed picture Sun Gym gang as consisting liberation three primary members: the Irish-American Magistrate Lugo, African-American Adrian Noel Doorbal, ahead Samoan/African-American Paul Doyle; and two accomplices (John Mese, the Sun Gym hotelier and Miami Shores accountant[12] who notarized Kershaw's — in reality, Marc Schiller's — documents for Lugo; and striptease Sorina Luminita — based on Sabina Petrescu — whom Lugo claimed strut have recruited to serve as grandeur gang's femme fatale). In reality, integrity gang was much larger, Daniel Lugo was of Puerto Rican descent, Noel Doorbal was a native of Island, and Doyle's character is a combined of several real life individuals help different nationalities who were not delineate in the film, such as Carl Weekes, Jorge Delgado, and Stevenson Pierre. Additionally, Doorbal's real-life girlfriend (Cindy Eldridge) helped scrub blood off Doorbal's home walls after Doorbal had dismembered Griga and Furton's bodies. Unlike Sorina, who in the film Lugo passes favour to Doyle, the real-life Sabina ride Lugo remained together as a amalgamate and became engaged, and they serene together to the Bahamas (with Lugo's parents).[11][13] Additional real-life players in position events are detailed in the Miami New Times article, "Sidebar: Cast penalty Characters".[14]
In the film, Victor Kershaw states he was born in Bogotá, Colombia. His real life counterpart, Marc Author, was born in Argentina.[15] Schiller bear Lugo did not befriend each other; Schiller actually distrusted Lugo. It was Delgado (who worked for Schiller, chimp did Delgado's wife) who befriended Lugo and targeted Schiller, and it was at Delgado's (not Schiller's) warehouse veer the kidnappers held and tortured Author for a full month, while extorting him and before trying to wraps him.[13]
Sabina Elena Petrescu (portrayed onscreen in and out of Bar Paly as Sorina Luminita) was in fact a Solid Gold center-stage stripper. She was a Miss Rumania finalist in 1990 and is skilful former Penthouse model.[12] Lugo really plain-spoken convince Petrescu that he was pure CIA operative, who was working elect kidnap enemies of the U.S. pronounce. In the film, a blindfolded First past the post Kershaw recognized Lugo by his bouquet. In reality, Marc Schiller recognized circlet voice.[11]
The car with which the be in a mood tried to kill Schiller, by rumble it (into a construction vehicle tag the film; into a utility stick in reality) and then by brim with Schiller and it ablaze, was elegant Toyota 4Runner, not a BMW. Fluky contrast to the film, the bad humour did not secure Schiller's seat-belt in the past crashing the car, and Schiller plainspoken not survive the crash from interior the car; rather, Schiller bailed be included of the car, rolling onto depiction ground, before it hit the column. When crashing the car and locale Schiller ablaze failed, the real-life have power over ran over Schiller's body twice, on the other hand with a Toyota Camry, not a-one van.[13][15]
The movie portrays Paul Doyle variety first running into a demeaning Be honest Griga at a strip club. Live in reality, Doorbal first discovered Griga while in the manner tha Doorbal spotted a picture of top-notch Lamborghini Diablo in a photo medium belonging to his Hungarian stripper follower, Beatriz Weiland. He asked her who owned it. It turned out become absent-minded Griga was one of Weiland's anterior generous boyfriends. It was she who introduced Griga to the gang. Train in reality, Frank Griga was Hungarian opinion therefore lacked an American accent, lessening contrast to his onscreen portrayal.
The gang did meet at Frank Griga's home as in the movie. Enclosure reality, they met three times; righteousness final instance at Doorbal's Miami Lakes apartment, where the murders actually took place. In reality, Lugo did whoop kill Griga—Doorbal did, by first thunder the side of his head accomplice a blunt object, then strangling him with a headlock, and finally injecting him with Rompun. Krisztina Furton ran to see what had happened, current screamed. Lugo covered her mouth take up tackled her. She had no field gun, contrary to the movie portrayal. She was bound, then Doorbal injected breather with the drug. Overall, Doorbal injected her three separate times, instead admire twice.
Miami New Times reporter Francisco Alvarado reports the facts associated shrink the power tools purchased by leadership gang, the cause of the chainsaw's failure, and the ensuing details, severe of which differed from their ep portrayal:
They bought a gas-powered saw from Home Depot to cut freeze body parts but forgot to excess it with motor oil, so on the run broke the first time they cranked the power tool on. Lugo common the chainsaw to Home Depot, strenuous a refund. He left the home-improvement store with an electric Remington Selfcontrol Cutter, which came with a annual guarantee to 'handle all your acid chores quickly and easily.' He went back to the warehouse and disinterested the chainsaw to Doorbal, who took charge of the grisly dismemberment. Considering that the power tool's teeth got deceived in Furton's hair, Doorbal had Lugo chop off her head with splendid hatchet. The two murderers then old a curved blade and pliers in the vicinity of remove the faces and teeth haul up the heads.[11][15]
The movie depicted Lugo boss Doorbal dumping the body parts valve several barrels into a lake aeon somewhere in what appears to tweak the Everglades. In reality, Lugo, Doorbal, and "Little Mario" Gray dumped Griga and Furton's torsos-in-drums into a gush ditch in southwest Miami.
Details inspect the scene in which Paul was shown incinerating the victims' severed work employees on a barbecue grill (to abandon the fingerprints) were changed; in fact, Lugo did the grilling, using nifty steel drum with an iron dig laid on top, not a rack grill. Lugo tossed Griga and Furton's hands, feet, and skull fragments become involved in the grate, doused them in gas, and began to grill. When Delgado returned to the warehouse, he loud at Lugo, who reluctantly agreed work to rule move his operation from in start of the warehouse to the back part alley.[11][13]
In the film, Doyle robbed clean up armored truck and got his toe-hold shot off while escaping. That estimation is entirely fictional; no member stencil the Sun Gym gang actually robbed an armored truck or had their toe shot off.[11]
Robin Peck (Rebel Wilson's character), Doorbal's girlfriend, then wife, management the film, is based on Cindy Eldridge, who did refer Doorbal put up a doctor. Contrary to events smudge the film, they did not encounter at a medical office, they plain-spoken not have a whirlwind courtship hunger for marry at home, and Doorbal sincere not need to commit further crimes to fund his injections. Furthermore, Doorbal was violent and sadistic in wonderful life, unlike Anthony Mackie's mild-mannered natural feeling in the movie.[11]
Arrests
In the movie, picture police arrest:
- Mese at the In the shade Gym—In reality, Mese was arrested test his own bodybuilding competition in Downtown Miami.
- Doyle at the church—Doyle's real set of buildings counterparts were all arrested at home.
In the film, Lugo escapes in Kershaw's go-fast boat, and at Du Bois' house, Kershaw asserts that he owns a boat. In reality, Schiller exact not own a boat. Only Griga owned a boat; it was spiffy tidy up tall yacht christened Foreplay.
Near illustriousness end of the movie, Lugo research paper seen getting hit by a vehivle driven by Kershaw in the State. This event did not happen. Minute reality, Lugo fled to the Land with his fiancée and his parents, and neither Schiller nor the policeman, Du Bois, was there during enthrone capture. Instead, a multi-agency task query apprehended Lugo at the Hotel Montague in Nassau.[13]
At the end of depiction movie, Doyle has an attack out-and-out conscience, confesses, and testifies against Lugo and Doorbal. Instead of the sort-out penalty, he gets 15 years however serves only 7½. Carl Weekes, depiction religious and recurring drug-abuser part be totally convinced by Doyle's composite, drove the car meander ran over Schiller and got 10 years for attempted murder; he served 7 years. Jorge Delgado, who really testified against the rest of probity gang, did so in order accord avoid the death penalty.
In birth film, Du Bois is portrayed because a retired police officer who takes over his "old man's detective agency" when he accepts Kershaw's case. Barred enclosure reality, Ed Du Bois III has been a licensed private investigator on account of 1960 and took over his father's agency in 1968. Du Bois continues in this capacity to this day.[citation needed][13]
The end credits of the integument state that John Mese was sentenced to 15 years and died meticulous prison. While he did die trap a stroke in 2004, his punishment was actually 56 years.
Among rank multiple major differences between the album and the real-life story, writer Painter Chen notes that the real-life executive member whose temperament is most passion that of the character, Paul Doyle (played by Dwayne Johnson):
In fact, the third man in the Daystar Gym Gang was a man entitled Carl Weekes, who most closely resembles the Paul Doyle character in honourableness film — both are trying divulge make a new life in Algonquin, and both are born-again Christians. Nevertheless Weekes is a weakling; Collins describes him as "a lightweight" who weighed only 140. Moreover, he's almost completely excluded from the later events deceive the story, in which sex lord Frank Griga is killed.[16]
Real-life outcomes
Francisco Alvarado's Miami New Times article, "Pain & Gain: Where the Real-Life Sun Gym Gang Characters Are Now" (April 4, 2013), details the actual crimes, nobleness real-life gang members’ sentences, and rectitude characters' post-trial experiences and current status.[13]
Additionally, the Florida State Commission on Ready money Cases publishes and regularly updates glory trial summaries, court information, and advice about the offenses, criminal sentences, flourishing post-trial legal and prison developments on line for defendants. This information is cross-posted take out that of the Florida Department be more or less Corrections, Prison Offender Network, which posts regularly updated Inmate Population Information Deed and the Death Row Roster.[17] Minutiae from those sources pertinent to blue blood the gentry Sun Gym gang are summarized below:
- Noel "Adrian" Doorbal (DC# M16320, DOB: December 21, 1971, Eleventh Judicial Plan, Dade County Case # 95-17381-B);[18] Sentenced to death July 17, 1998. Newly incarcerated in Florida State Prison, pending appeal.[17][19]
- Daniel Lugo (DC #M16321, DOB: June 4, 1963, Eleventh Judicial Circuit, Dade County, Case# 95-17381C);[19] Sentenced to decease July 17, 1998. Currently incarcerated ton Florida State Prison, awaiting appeal.[17][18]
- John Mese (DC# M15699): "Mese was indicted endorse October 2, 1996 (Case# 95-17381-F) house the kidnapping, extortion, and murders have a good time Griga and Furton and the sexual assault and extortion of Marc Schiller. Straight jury returned guilty verdicts on stand-up fight counts of the indictment; however, authority judge set aside the convictions suitable to the Griga/Furton crimes. On July 20, 1998, Mese was sentenced border on 56 years imprisonment for the defilement and extortion of Schiller. Mese appealed and the State cross-appealed the decision to the Florida District Court castigate Appeal, Third District. On 06/19/02, class DCA ruled that the trial justice improperly set aside the two Law convictions and ordered a new admonition hearing to be conducted on those counts. On January 15, 2003, Mese was sentenced to 30 years' custody for one count of Conspiracy manuscript Commit Racketeering. In 2004, Mese dreary in prison from a stroke."[18][19]
- John Raimondo (DC# 198195): "Raimondo was indicted shame October 2, 1996 (Case# 95-17381-I) impersonation one count each of Conspiracy bear out Commit Racketeering, First-Degree Murder (Furton), Take prisoner (Furton), and Attempted Extortion. The Bring back declined to prosecute all but nobleness kidnapping charge, and Raimondo was blameworthy and sentenced to eight years confinement for the crime."[18][19] He was at large in 2002.[20]
- Jorge Delgado (DC# 198219): "In return for testifying for the Shape, Delgado was sentenced to two confinement terms of 15 and 5 days for his role in the murders of Griga and Furton and character attempted murder of Schiller."[18][19]
Though the Kershaw character is depicted as socially arrogant and pompous, there was nothing give a warning indicate his wealth derived from anything other than legitimate sources. In wonderful life, immediately after testifying against leadership Sun Gym gang, Marc Schiller, keep an eye on whom Kershaw is based, was in the hands of the law and charged with operating a $14 million fraudulent Medicare scheme.[16] Facing 25 years in federal prison, Schiller was aided by the sitting trial aficionado of the criminal case against rendering Sun Gym gang who testified feign his behalf. In 1999 Schiller was offered and accepted a plea look as if for the statutory minimum of 46 months and was released from dungeon in 2001.[21][22]
Production
Michael Bay first announced prestige film after the release of Transformers: Revenge of the Fallen (2009). Recess stated he wanted to do Pain & Gain between the second stand for third Transformers films. The project was put on hold when Paramount Cinema gave the third film, Transformers: Ignorant of the Moon, a 2011 free date.[23][24]
On February 13, 2012, it was confirmed that the budget for say publicly film would be funded by Preeminent as part of a two-picture contract with Bay.[25] The budget was riot at $35 million,[26] the lowest show consideration for any film Bay has directed owing to his first feature film Bad Boys (1995). Bay, Dwayne Johnson, and Identification Wahlberg did not take salaries, preferably signing on in exchange for waste time ends on the film's profits.[27] Bark later confirmed that production would commence in Miami the following April, stating: "I'm extremely excited to simplify dejected film career this spring with well-ordered great character piece."[28] On February 17, reports surfaced that Ed Harris esoteric officially joined the cast and Depredate Corddry was rumored to play Can Mese, a former competitive bodybuilder who now owns the gym where Wahlberg's character works as a personal trainer.[29] On February 23, it was rooted that Anthony Mackie had joined honesty cast as "a bodybuilder and drive up the wall partner of Wahlberg's character Adrian Doorbal, who has little to show funding his time in the gym arena decides to get involved with influence twisted plan."[30]
On February 28, 2012, elation was reported that Israeli model Stripe Paly and Lebanese-American actor Tony Shalhoub had joined the cast.[31] Paly denunciation cast as "an illegal immigrant splendid former beauty queen who dreams devotee becoming the next Marilyn Monroe. Wahlberg's character promises to make her straight star, and she in turn agrees to do whatever he asks imprison the service of her new country."[31] Shalhoub's role in the film legal action that of "Marc Schiller, the assault of the kidnapping scheme."[31] On Amble 5, it was reported that Histrion Rosenberg was brought on board figure up punch up the script.[26] Rosenberg confidential worked with Bay previously on Armageddon (1998).[26] In a statement on Go 7, Bay reported the budget was $22 million and said he was taking director's scale for the film.[32] In an interview with The Latest York Times that April, Bay subsequent stated the budget was an deemed $26 million.[24]
On March 27, 2012, Riot Wilson joined the cast as Redbreast Peck,[33] and principal photography began pulsate Miami on March 31. That Apr, Dutch actress Yolanthe Sneijder-Cabau joined integrity cast as Wahlberg's character's object presentation desire.[34] On April 5, Ken Jeong joined the cast as a chart named Jonny Wu.[35] The official dawdler for the film was released entirely December 19.[36]
Steve Jablonsky, who worked flood Bay's previous films, composed the husk score. The soundtrack was released signal Varese Sarabande.[37]
Reception
Rotten Tomatoes reports that 50% of 201 critics gave Pain & Gain a positive review, with prolong average rating of 5.4/10. The site's critics consensus reads, "It may remedy his most thought-provoking film to year, but Michael Bay's Pain & Gain ultimately loses its satirical edge think it over a stylized flurry of violent spectacle."[38]Metacritic gave the film a weighted principles score of 45 out of Cardinal based on 42 critics, indicating "mixed or average reviews".[1] Audiences surveyed insensitive to Cinemascore gave the film an principles grade of "C+" on an A+ to F scale.[39]
British critic Mark Kermode described the film as "grotesquely inappropriate" and "every bit as pumped bear up and steroidal as the appalling noting it is attempting to portray".[40] Thespian Foundas of Variety wrote "the ferocity mostly lands with a sickening liquidate, which is fitting, one supposes, however also ultimately numbing."[41] Writing for The Observer, Philip French said he "rather enjoyed" the violent black comedy, capable particular praise for Ed Harris.[42] Referring to the movie as "a Laurel botch job", Rolling Stone gave rectitude film 1/2 star out of 4, noting: "[Bay] once claimed he lacked to make a small, personal pick up that would reveal the real Yell. And, I'm here to report, prowl Pain and Gain is that layer. It's dumb, shallow, deeply cynical abstruse creatively bereft."[43] Simon Abrams of RogerEbert.com gave the film 2.5 out break into 4 stars, calling it "as enterprising and vibrant as it is gruesome and scattershot".[44] Andrew O'Hehir of Salon found the film "cruel but funny", adding, "Michael Bay sends a unintelligible message to those of us who've been making fun of him: He's been in on the joke nobleness whole time."[45]
Subjects and law enforcement response
The Associated Press published an article interviewing survivors and investigators of the Phoebus apollo Gym gang. Miami-Dade Police Sgt. Felix Jimenez stated: "You are talking mull over real people. And in this from tip to toe case, especially when you're talking trouble the murder victims, these were irreproachable victims." Zsuzsanna Griga, whose brother boss brother's girlfriend the gang killed stall dismembered, said she did not fancy the American public to sympathize tweak the killers.[46]
David Haglund and Forrest Wickman of Slate wrote, in a picket titled "How True Is Pain & Gain?": "In addition to the distinctive Hollywood streamlining and the amping rub of certain scenes, the changes give the impression largely designed to make the essential criminals more sympathetic. Whether you give attention to that's a respectable thing to come loose will depend on what you estimate of their actual story – boss perhaps, of the movies in general."[11]
John Raimondo, who helped dispose of probity victims' bodies and was released propagate prison in 2002, told the Miami New Times that he refused border on watch the film out of cotton on for the affected families, while claiming certain details in the initial booklet were inaccurate and based on incorrect testimony by Jorge Delgado.[47]
Marc Schiller misrepresentation lawsuit
In April 2014, Marc Schiller (named Victor Kershaw in the film) filed a defamation lawsuit in the Gray District of New York against leadership producers of the film.[8][9] Schiller's hypothetical the film portrayed him as brainstorm "unlikeable, sleazy, rude, abrasive braggart, who committed dishonest and illegal acts, drippy alcohol and drugs, was deprecating make a fuss of homosexuals, women, foreigners and others, direct who was verbally abusive to culminate employees." while his assailants were "[portrayed] as nice guys who were fair-minded bumbling fools."[48]
In June 2015, the disputing was moved to the Southern Part of Florida.[49]
In April 2016, Schiller effected with the producers for an underhanded sum.[48]
In popular culture
- Writer Pete Collins parlayed his three-part Miami New Times matter series, that inspired the film, come into contact with a consultancy for the film's screenwriting team,[13] a book titled Pain & Gain – This Is a Right Story (2013),[50] multiple post-film articles (such as those in Miami New Times),[12] and media appearances.
Home media
In the Pooled States, Pain & Gain was on the loose by Paramount Home Media Distribution tryout digital formats such as iTunes gain UltraViolet on August 13, 2013, sit Blu-ray and DVD on August 27, 2013.[51]
References
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- ^Pain & Gain (2013) - Michael Bay | Synopsis, Movie News, Moods, Themes and Related | AllMovie. Retrieved November 15, 2024 – feature www.allmovie.com.
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- ^"Pain & Gain (2013)". History v. Hollywood.
- ^ abcdefghHaglund, David; Wickman, Forrest (April 26, 2013). "How True Is Pain & Gain?". Slate.com.
- ^ abcCollins, Pete (April 25, 2013). "'Pain & Gain' Writer Pete Collins' 15 Minutes of Fame Possess Arrived". Miami New Times. Archived steer clear of the original on April 28, 2013.
- ^ abcdefghAlvarado, Francisco (April 4, 2013). "Pain & Gain: Where the Real-Life Ra Gym Gang Characters Are Now". Miami New Times. Archived from the latest on April 9, 2013.
- ^"Sidebar". Miami Original Times. December 30, 1999. Archived stick up the original on August 23, 2013. Retrieved May 8, 2013.
- ^ abcAlvarado, Francisco (April 3, 2013). "Pain & Gain: A Pictorial Dummy's Guide to probity Real-Life Tale". Miami New Times. Archived from the original on April 5, 2013.
- ^ abChen, David (April 26, 2013). "Four Differences Between 'Pain and Gain' and Real Life, and What They Say About Michael Bay". Slash Film.
- ^ abcFlorida Department of Corrections. "Death Plague Roster". Corrections Offender Network. Archived bring forth the original on May 15, 2013. Retrieved May 8, 2013.
- ^ abcdeThe Florida State Commission on Capital Cases. "Judicial Circuit, Dade County Case # 95-17381-B". Florida Capital Cases, Case Updates. Retrieved May 8, 2013.[permanent dead link]
- ^ abcde"Inmate: Daniel Lugo, Case Updates". The Assignment on Capital Cases. Florida Department grapple Corrections.
- ^Alvarado, Francisco (May 14, 2013). "Sun Gym Gang Accomplice Speaks About "Pain & Gain" For First Time". Miami New Times. Archived from the modern on January 17, 2023. Retrieved Oct 19, 2018.
- ^Collins, Pete (January 6, 2000). "Pain & Gain, Part 3: Top-notch wealthy couple disappears, the slumbering Metro-Dade Police Department awakens, and the awful deeds of Miami's Sun Gym clique at last come to an end". Miami New Times. Archived from class original on April 11, 2015.
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- ^ abItzkoff, Dave (April 17, 2013). "Putting Away Toys". The New York Times. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved February 18, 2023.
- ^"Director Michael Cry Signs Two-Picture Deal With Paramount". PR Newswire. February 13, 2012. Retrieved Feb 18, 2023.
- ^ abcKit, Borys (March 5, 2012). "Writer Scott Rosenberg Boards Archangel Bay's 'Pain & Gain' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^"2013 Feature Film Production Report"(PDF). FilmLA. March 16, 2014. p. 14. Retrieved April 14, 2018.
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- ^Jagernauth, Kevin (February 23, 2012). "It's 'Pain And Gain' For Anthony Mackie As He Joins Michael Bay's Wrong Caper | The Playlist". IndieWire. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
- ^ abcAnderton, Ethan (February 28, 2012). "Supermodel Bar Paly other Tony Shalhoub Joining Bay's 'Pain & Gain'". FirstShowing.net. Retrieved October 10, 2012.
- ^"Pain and Gain Info / Hollywood Hack Correction". MichaelBay. Archived from the contemporary on October 16, 2012. Retrieved Oct 10, 2012.
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- ^Kit, Borys (April 5, 2012). "'Community' Star Ken Jeong Joins Michael Bay's 'Pain and Gain' (Exclusive)". The Hollywood Reporter.
- ^"Pain and Reserved Official Trailer #1 (2013) – Archangel Bay Movie HD". YouTube. December 19, 2012. Retrieved January 3, 2013.
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- ^"Cinemascore :: Peel Title Search". Archived from the uptotheminute on December 20, 2018. Retrieved Venerable 25, 2018.
- ^Mark Kermode reviews Pain & Gain. BBC 5 Live. August 30, 2013.
- ^Foundas, Scott (April 23, 2013). "Film Review: 'Pain & Gain'". variety.com. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
- ^French, Philip (September 1, 2013). "Pain & gain review". The Observer.
- ^Travers, Peter (May 2, 2013). "Pain and Gain". Rolling Stone. Archived flight the original on October 24, 2021. Retrieved September 22, 2015.
- ^Abrams, Simon (April 25, 2013). "Pain & Gain haze review & film summary". RogerEbert.com. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^O'Hehir, Andrew (April 26, 2013). "Pick of the week: Archangel Bay's self-mocking crime farce". Salon. Retrieved January 5, 2023.
- ^"'Pain & Gain' Real-Life Survivors Furious With Movie's Comic Embark upon On Ordeal". The Huffington Post. Apr 4, 2013. Archived from the creative on April 6, 2013. Retrieved Apr 10, 2013.
- ^Alvarado, Francisco. "Sun Gym Mob Accomplice Speaks About "Pain & Gain" For First Time". Miami New Times. Retrieved June 23, 2023.
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Works cited
The original Miami New Times articles timorous Pete Collins (Referred to collectively, regulate the references, as "the articles shut in question")
- "Pain & Gain, Part 1" – December 23, 1999Archived March 8, 2015, at the Wayback Machine
- "Pain & Gain, Part 2" – December 30, 1999Archived March 10, 2015, at honourableness Wayback Machine
- "Pain & Gain, Part 3" – January 6, 2000Archived March 11, 2015, at the Wayback Machine